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Monetary Authority (Administrative Fines) Regulations (2025 Revision)

Summary

Detailed regulations prescribing the categories of breaches, the criteria for exercising fine discretions, the procedural steps for imposing fines, and the review/appeal process for administrative fines in the Cayman Islands.

Sources

Monetary_Authority_(Administrative_Fines)_Regulations_(2025_Revision).pdf

Last Updated

2026-04-27

These regulations provide the procedural framework for cima to exercise its power to impose administrative fines under the monetary-authority-act-2020.

Breach Categories

Breaches of regulatory laws are classified into three categories:

  • Minor: Less severe breaches that may be resolved via a rectification notice.
  • Serious: Significant non-compliance.
  • Very Serious: The most severe breaches, often involving high-level regulatory failures.

Schedule 1 of the regulations provides an exhaustive list of hundreds of specific sections from across the regulatory laws (AML, Banking, Insurance, Funds, Securities, etc.) and assigns each a category (source: Monetary_Authority_(Administrative_Fines)Regulations(2025_Revision).pdf).

The Fine Process

  1. Breach Notice: CIMA issues a notice identifying the breach and the proposed fine.
  2. Reply Period: The party has at least 30 days to respond and make representations.
  3. Rectification (Minor Only): For minor breaches, if the party rectifies the breach within 30 days to CIMA's satisfaction, CIMA may refrain from imposing a fine.
  4. Fine Notice: CIMA issues a final notice imposing the fine.

Types of Fines

  • Fixed Fines: Predetermined amounts (typically $5,000 for a single breach).
  • Fixed Fine (Continuing): Daily fines for ongoing breaches, up to a maximum of $20,000 in total for minor breaches.
  • Discretionary Fines: Variable amounts determined by CIMA based on criteria such as the nature/seriousness of the breach, intent/negligence, and the party's compliance history.

Reviews and Appeals

  • Internal Review: Parties can apply for a review of a fixed fine by CIMA's Management Committee within 30 days.
  • Grand Court Appeal: Parties can seek leave to appeal a discretionary fine to the Grand Court within 30 days.

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